NSG Commandos: The Elite Force of Indian Special Operations

NSG Commandos

The National Security Guard (NSG) Commandos are India’s most elite counter-terrorism force, known for their unparalleled bravery, rigorous training, and high-risk operations. Often referred to as the “Black Cats”, NSG Commandos operate under the Ministry of Home Affairs and play a crucial role in neutralizing terrorist threats, hostage rescue operations, and safeguarding vital national assets.

In this blog, we will explore the selection process, training regimen, roles, responsibilities, and notable operations of NSG Commandos, offering an in-depth insight into one of the most formidable special forces in the world.

History and Formation of NSG

The NSG was established in 1984, following Operation Blue Star and the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The need for a highly specialized force that could counter terrorist activities, insurgencies, and hijackings led to the formation of this elite unit.

The NSG is modeled on international counter-terrorism forces such as SAS (UK), GSG-9 (Germany), and Delta Force (USA). Since its inception, NSG has been at the forefront of securing the nation from internal and external threats.

Selection Process and Eligibility Criteria

Becoming an NSG Commando is no ordinary feat. Only the best personnel from the Indian Army, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), and State Police Units are selected for training. The eligibility criteria include:

  • Minimum 3-5 years of service in the Indian Armed Forces or CAPF.
  • Age limit: Generally below 35 years.
  • Excellent physical fitness and mental resilience.
  • No criminal or disciplinary records.

Selection Stages

  1. Initial Screening: Candidates undergo a strict screening process to assess their fitness levels and mental fortitude.
  2. Basic Training (3 Months): Covers endurance training, marksmanship, and combat tactics.
  3. Advanced Training (9 Months): Includes hostage rescue, counter-insurgency, urban warfare, and airborne operations.
  4. Final Evaluation: Only the most capable candidates qualify to become full-fledged NSG Commandos.

Training Regimen of NSG Commandos

The NSG Training Centre in Manesar (Haryana) is where aspirants undergo one of the most grueling training regimens in the world. The training is divided into multiple phases:

1. Physical Endurance Training

  • 26 km cross-country run with 25 kg gear
  • 100 push-ups, pull-ups, and sit-ups in a limited time
  • Swimming with full gear

2. Combat and Weapons Training

  • Close-quarter battle (CQB) techniques
  • Sharpshooting and sniping
  • Explosive handling and bomb disposal

3. Psychological and Tactical Drills

  • Stress resistance and pain tolerance tests
  • Simulated hostage rescue missions
  • Parachute jumps and rappelling

4. Specialized Urban Warfare and Anti-Terrorism Training

  • Clearing buildings and urban warfare strategies
  • Coordinated team attacks and rapid infiltration tactics
  • Night vision and stealth movement techniques
Roles and Responsibilities of NSG Commandos

NSG is primarily responsible for counter-terrorism operations and high-risk security threats. Their key roles include:

  • Counter-Terrorism Operations: Eliminating terrorist threats within the country.
  • Hostage Rescue Missions: Rescuing civilians and VIPs from hostage situations.
  • Bomb Disposal and Explosives Handling: Neutralizing bomb threats.
  • VVIP Security Protection: Safeguarding high-profile personalities.
  • Airborne and Urban Combat Operations: Conducting quick-response operations in crisis situations.
Notable Operations Conducted by NSG

NSG has played a significant role in numerous counter-terrorism and rescue operations. Some of the most remarkable missions include:

1. Operation Black Tornado (26/11 Mumbai Attacks, 2008)

One of NSG’s most celebrated operations, Operation Black Tornado, was launched to neutralize terrorists who had taken hostages in Mumbai’s Taj Hotel, Oberoi Trident, and Nariman House. The operation lasted over 60 hours, successfully eliminating the terrorist threat and rescuing civilians.

2. Operation Vajra Shakti (Akshardham Temple Attack, 2002)

Following a terrorist attack at Akshardham Temple (Gujarat), NSG Commandos swiftly neutralized the terrorists and secured the area, preventing further casualties.

3. Operation Thunderbolt (Pathankot Attack, 2016)

When terrorists infiltrated Pathankot Air Base, NSG was deployed to counteract the attack, successfully securing the airbase from further damage.

How to Join NSG Commando?

For aspirants wishing to become NSG Commandos, the journey begins by joining the Indian Army, CAPF, or State Police Forces. After gaining experience and expertise, one can apply for the NSG selection process.

Preparation Tips:
  • Maintain exceptional physical fitness.
  • Develop combat skills and tactical awareness.
  • Gain expertise in weapons handling and martial arts.
  • Enhance mental endurance and decision-making skills under stress.

The NSG Commando force represents the highest level of bravery, skill, and dedication to national security. Their selfless sacrifices and unwavering commitment make them the ultimate shield against threats to India’s sovereignty.

If you dream of becoming an NSG Commando, prepare rigorously, stay determined, and aim to serve the nation with honor.

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